Intergroup emotions: explaining offensive action tendencies in an intergroup context.

D M Mackie; T Devos; E R Smith

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PubMed · 11045741

Intergroup emotions: explaining offensive action tendencies in an intergroup context.

D M Mackie·T Devos·E R Smith

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Abstract

Three studies tested the idea that when social identity is salient, group-based appraisals elicit specific emotions and action tendencies toward out-groups. Participants' group memberships were made salient and the collective support apparently enjoyed by the in-group was measured or manipulated. The authors then measured anger and fear (Studies 1 and 2) and anger and contempt (Study 3), as well as the desire to move against or away from the out-group. Intergroup anger was distinct from intergroup fear, and the inclination to act against the out-group was distinct from the tendency to move away from it. Participants who perceived the in-group as strong were more likely to experience anger toward the out-group and to desire to take action against it. The effects of perceived in-group strength on offensive action tendencies were mediated by anger.

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Affect Aggression Anger Conflict, Psychological Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

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D M Mackie, T Devos, E R Smith. 2000. Intergroup emotions: explaining offensive action tendencies in an intergroup context.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11045741/

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