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The Zipper: a method for using personal identifiers to link data while preserving confidentiality.

R L Kruse·B G Ewigman·G C Tremblay
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This report describes a method for linking separate confidential data sets that contain personal identifying information while preserving required anonymity. METHODS: Research data were linked with child abuse and neglect (CAN) report data by an independent "safe" analyst using an identical set of unique identifier codes assigned to each case in both data sets after all personal identifiers had been removed. RESULTS: The research team never learned CAN report status of individuals, the state agency never saw the research data, and the desired analyses were completed using the merged data set. CONCLUSIONS: The method was successfully used to merge data from separate sources without divulging confidential information.

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Abstracting and IndexingChildChild AbuseComputer SecurityConfidentialityData CollectionDatabases, FactualHumansMedical Record LinkageMissouriPatient Identification SystemsResearch DesignJournal ArticleResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

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R L Kruse, B G Ewigman, G C Tremblay. 2001. The Zipper: a method for using personal identifiers to link data while preserving confidentiality.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0145-2134(01)00265-4

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