Phytoextraction crop disposal--an unsolved problem.

A Sas-Nowosielska; R Kucharski; E Małkowski; M Pogrzeba; J M Kuperberg; K Kryński

doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2003.09.012

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Phytoextraction crop disposal--an unsolved problem.

A Sas-Nowosielska·R Kucharski·E Małkowski·M Pogrzeba·J M Kuperberg·K Kryński

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Abstract

Several methods of contaminated crop disposal after phytoextraction process (composting, compaction, incineration, ashing, pyrolysis, direct disposal, liquid extraction) have been described. Advantages and disadvantages of methods are presented and discussed. Composting, compaction and pyrolysis are the pretreatment steps, since significant amount of contaminated biomass will still exist after each of the process. Four methods of final disposal were distinguished: incineration, direct disposal, ashing and liquid extraction. Among them, incineration (smelting) is proposed as the most feasible, economically acceptable and environmentally sound.

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Biodegradation, Environmental Environmental Pollution Incineration Metals, Heavy Plants Refuse Disposal Soil Soil Pollutants Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.Review

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A Sas-Nowosielska, R Kucharski, E Małkowski, M Pogrzeba, J M Kuperberg, K Kryński. 2004. Phytoextraction crop disposal--an unsolved problem.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2003.09.012

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