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PubMed · 16172864

Determining localized garment insulation values from manikin studies: computational method and results.

D A Nelson·J S Curlee·A R Curran·J M Ziriax·P A Mason
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Abstract

The localized thermal insulation value expresses a garment's thermal resistance over the region which is covered by the garment, rather than over the entire surface of a subject or manikin. The determination of localized garment insulation values is critical to the development of high-resolution models of sensible heat exchange. A method is presented for determining and validating localized garment insulation values, based on whole-body insulation values (clo units) and using computer-aided design and thermal analysis software. Localized insulation values are presented for a catalog consisting of 106 garments and verified using computer-generated models. The values presented are suitable for use on volume element-based or surface element-based models of heat transfer involving clothed subjects.

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Body Temperature RegulationClothingHot TemperatureHumansManikinsModels, BiologicalSkin TemperatureJournal ArticleResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

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D A Nelson, J S Curlee, A R Curran, J M Ziriax, P A Mason. 2005-09-17. Determining localized garment insulation values from manikin studies: computational method and results.. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-005-0033-4

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