PubMed Health⌕ Search

PubMed · 16342913

Ray tracing analysis of overlapping objects in refraction contrast imaging.

Abstract

We simulated refraction contrast imaging in overlapping objects using the ray tracing method. The easiest case, in which two columnar objects (blood vessels) with a density of 1.0 [g/cm3], run at right angles in air, was calculated. For absorption, we performed simulation using the Snell law adapted to the object's boundary. A pair of bright and dark spot results from the interference of refracted X-rays where the blood vessels crossed. This has the possibility of increasing the visibility of the image.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Masatsugu Hirano, Katsuhito Yamasaki, Hiroshi Okada, Takashi Sakurai, Takeshi Kondoh, Tetsuro Katafuchi, Kazuro Sugimura, Sohei Kitazawa, Riko Kitazawa, Sakan Maeda, Shinichi Tamura. 2005. Ray tracing analysis of overlapping objects in refraction contrast imaging.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16342913/

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related citations

Transhepatic vascular access for diagnostic and interventional procedures: techniques, outcome, and complications.

Early or multiple cardiac catheterizations may result in occlusion of the femoral veins prohibiting their use. The internal jugular or sub-clavian approach may be an appropriate alternative. However, these approaches may not be suitable in patients with surgical interruption of the superior vena cava. In other patients, they may not allow easy access to certain areas of the heart. The transhepatic approach is an important alternative route for performing cardiac catheterization and interventions. Depending on the planned procedure, it may be the preferred route to perform the cardiac catheterization even in the presence of patent femoral veins. The indications, technical details and potential complications of this approach are discussed.

Angiography↗

Embolization for a bleeding pelvic fracture in a patient with persistent sciatic artery.

Emergency embolization for a bleeding pelvic fracture was performed in a patient with persistent sciatic artery, a rare anatomic variation in which the internal iliac artery continues to the popliteal artery. Successful hemostasis was achieved without complications by means of selective catheterization into each branch of the internal iliac artery. Awareness of this unusual vascular anatomy is critically important to avoid serious complication of emergency embolization.

Angiography↗