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PubMed · 17145096

Relations between negative affect, coping, and emotional eating.

Sonja T P Spoor·Marrie H J Bekker·Tatjana Van Strien·Guus L van Heck
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Abstract

The study was designed to examine the relations between negative affect, coping, and emotional eating. It was tested whether emotion-oriented coping and avoidance distraction, alone or in interaction with negative affect, were related to increased levels of emotional eating. Participants were 125 eating-disordered women and 132 women representing a community population. Measures included the Positive and Negative Affectivity Schedule (PANAS), the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS), and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ). Both emotion-oriented coping and avoidance distraction were related to emotional eating, while controlling for levels of negative affect. Negative affect did not have a unique contribution to emotional eating over and above emotion-oriented coping or avoidance distraction. The findings suggest that emotional eating is related to reliance on emotion-oriented coping and avoidance distraction in eating-disordered women as well as in relatively healthy women.

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Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAffectCase-Control StudiesEatingFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansInternal-External ControlNetherlandsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesJournal Article

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Sonja T P Spoor, Marrie H J Bekker, Tatjana Van Strien, Guus L van Heck. 2006-12-04. Relations between negative affect, coping, and emotional eating.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2006.10.005

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