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PubMed · 1836397

Laparoscopic hypothermia.

D E Ott
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Abstract

Operative laparoscopy is experiencing an increase in its use and indications. This expansion exposes patients to increased operating time, larger volumes of carbon dioxide for maintenance of a pneumoperitoneum, and higher gas flow rates for intraperitoneal delivery. Patients with medical complications, advancing age, and potentially contaminated procedures are now considered acceptable candidates for operative endoscopic techniques via laparoscopy. A previously observed but unquantified amount of hypothermia was measured and evaluated by changes in core temperature after known quantities of carbon dioxide were delivered intra-abdominally over measured periods of time and with controlled flow rates. A decrease of 0.3 degrees C in the core temperature was observed for each 50 L of carbon dioxide delivered.

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Blood Gas AnalysisBody TemperatureCarbon DioxideFemaleHumansHypothermiaLaparoscopyPneumoperitoneum, ArtificialRisk FactorsComparative StudyJournal Article

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BibTeXRIS

D E Ott. 1991. Laparoscopic hypothermia.. https://doi.org/10.1089/lps.1991.1.127

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