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Scrotal sonography.

Abstract

During the last 10 years, sonography has become an essential examination in establishing the diagnosis of urological diseases. The use of high frequency real-time probes makes the visualization of superficial organs easy. Sonography is a valuable method for distinguishing an intrinsic testicular lesion from an extrinsic one. But, it is not always possible to perform a differential diagnosis between a vascular or an inflammatory process in an equivocal clinical situation. Color Doppler sonography is a system which combines conventional real-time sonography with real-time two-dimensional Doppler imaging. Thus, at the same time, it offers the possibility of viewing the lesion and checking the organ's vascularization. Our first clinical experience with this new device is presented.

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BibTeXRIS

P Jichlinski, A Anderegg. 1990. Scrotal sonography.. https://doi.org/10.1159/000281714

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[Surgical management of major scrotal hernias].

The scope of options for the inguinal hernias management is wide. However, in case of major scrotal hernias, the Lichtenstein hernioplasty, using a mesh, or the Prolen Hernia System (PHS), are the most commonly used methods. Only in cases of generalized malignant disorders and cardiopulmonary insufficiencies, the procedure is contraindicated. Postoperative haematoma, mesh infection, deterioration of the pulmonary functions, resp. deterioration of the cardiac venous return and testicular atrophy are the risks of the procedure. The authors present a case-review of a 48-year old male with bilateral scrotal hernias, operated in two stages according to Lichtenstein.

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