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PubMed · 6850442

Ureter within a sliding inguinal hernia.

Abstract

Large sliding inguinal hernias may contain a variety of either intraperitoneal or retroperitoneal anatomical structures. A ureter within a sliding inguinal hernia has been reported rarely. The author presents such a case to alert the unwary surgeon of this possibility and to indicate a successful method of treatment. Pyelography is indicated as a routine preoperative diagnostic procedure in morbidly obese patients with large irreducible inguinal hernias, particularly if the patient complains of frequency or other urinary symptoms. The ureter should be carefully dissected with its blood supply from the sliding tissues and laid back in the retroperitoneal space with resection or reimplantation. The hernia may then be repaired by standard methods. The patient described in the report is well and free of symptoms 10 years after the operation.

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BibTeXRIS

W L Percival. 1983. Ureter within a sliding inguinal hernia.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6850442/

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Treating recurrence after a totally extraperitoneal approach.

BACKGROUND: One of today's most highly regarded procedures for treating inguinal hernia is the totally extraperitoneal approach (TEP), but it can on occasion lead to recurrence. This is commonly managed with an open repair, a transabdominal preperitoneal procedure (TAPP), or another TEP. We report here on our years of experience with the latter. METHODS: The endeavor to a secondary TEP is much the same as to a primary one, but certain differences are encountered as the operation proceeds. For example, many anatomical landmarks found in a first TEP cannot be seen in a second. There can also be a diminished amount of working space, and this occasionally leads to an open conversion. RESULTS: From September 1991 to September 2005, we repaired 1,526 hernias in 1,156 male patients, using the TEP in every case. Of these, 21 were TEPs after a previous TEP. In 3 cases, the space could not be opened, and they were converted to the open Lichtenstein. One patient had peritoneal tears that led to conversion and another had conversion because of excessive bleeding. There were no complications, no bladder or bowel injuries, no transfusions, no preperitoneal hematomas, and no fatalities. All patients were discharged the same day. CONCLUSIONS: A secondary TEP, open repair, and TAPP are alternative solutions to the problem of recurrence after TEP. However, any TEP involves a very prolonged learning curve for general surgeons, since they must learn the anatomy as well as the procedure, both at the same time. This is doubly true for the TEP after a previous TEP.

Hernia, Inguinal↗