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Apgar index: a statistical tool.

R J Jennett·H S Warford·C Kreinick·G W Waterkotte
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Abstract

Twenty-seven years has elapsed since Virginia Apgar proposed a new method of evaluation of the newborn infant. The proposal gained rapid and almost universal acceptance and has stood the test of time. Considered at first to be both a guide for resuscitation and a statistical tool, the latter is now its main use. Although the original score was applied at 1 minute of age, both a 1-minute scoring and a 5-minute scoring are now the general custom. There is, however, no general consensus as to which is the better indicator of outcome. Use of both as separate entities is cumbersome. A method which with a single number gives weight to both the 1-minute score and the 5-minute score and also to the relative change is described. An analysis of selected variables with use of this index is presented.

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Apgar ScoreBloodDelivery, ObstetricFemaleGestational AgeHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornLength of StayPregnancyJournal Article

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BibTeXRIS

R J Jennett, H S Warford, C Kreinick, G W Waterkotte. 1981-05-15. Apgar index: a statistical tool.. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9378(81)90109-5

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