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PubMed · 7795357

Pediatric ECMO for pulmonary support: experience from 12 cases.

H Ehrén·K Palmér·M Eriksson·B Frenckner
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Abstract

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), which can be described as treatment with a modified heart-lung machine over a prolonged period of time, is used to support patients with life-threatening but potentially reversible lung failure. ECMO by itself does not cure the patient but gives the lungs a chance to rest while awaiting spontaneous or therapeutic healing. The method is well documented in the neonatal age group. In the non-neonatal age group, however, experience is less extensive. This report of the initial result from our hospital with 12 non-neonatal pediatric cases shows high survival and low morbidity. Nine of the 12 patients were able to be weaned from ECMO (75% survival) and 8 of these 9 patients were long-term survivors. Medium time on the ventilator after discontinuation of ECMO was 4 days. At follow-up, all long-term survivors had no signs of neurological or pulmonary sequelae. These encouraging results point to the fact that ECMO should be considered more often in cases of life-threatening but potentially reversible pulmonary failure.

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ChildChild, PreschoolExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleHumansInfantLung DiseasesMalePneumocystis InfectionsCase ReportsJournal Article

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BibTeXRIS

H Ehrén, K Palmér, M Eriksson, B Frenckner. 1995. Pediatric ECMO for pulmonary support: experience from 12 cases.. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13668.x

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