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Using an excitation-pattern model to predict auditory masking.

M van der Heijden·A Kohlrausch
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Abstract

This paper evaluates the extent to which auditory masking can be reliably predicted from excitation patterns. For this purpose a quantitative model proposed by Glasberg and Moore [Hear. Res. 47, 103-138 (1990)] was used to calculate excitation patterns evoked by stationary sounds. Model simulations were performed for a number of masking experiments, reported in the literature, by calculating excitation patterns for the masker-alone as well as for the masker-plus-target conditions. As a threshold criterion, a difference between the two patterns of 1 dB at any frequency was imposed. For narrow-band-noise masking patterns, the method yields a fairly precise prediction of experimental data. For other conditions, however, systematic deviations between model predictions and data are observed. For instance, the model does not reproduce the typical tip-tail shape of psychophysical tuning curves. Furthermore, the nonlinearities in level dependence are not correctly described, and the model fails to reproduce a realistic two-tone masking curve.

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Acoustic StimulationAuditory ThresholdCochleaEvoked Potentials, AuditoryModels, BiologicalPerceptual MaskingComparative StudyJournal ArticleReview

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BibTeXRIS

M van der Heijden, A Kohlrausch. 1994. Using an excitation-pattern model to predict auditory masking.. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-5955(94)90007-8

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