PubMed · 9544513
Tests for homogeneity of the risk difference when data are sparse.
Abstract
Test statistics for the homogeneity of the risk difference for a series of 2 x 2 tables when the data are sparse is proposed. A weighted least squares statistic is commonly used to test for equality of the risk difference over the tables; however, when the data are sparse, this statistic can have anticonservative Type I error rates. Simulation is used to compare the proposed test statistics to the weighted least squares statistic. The weighted least squares statistic has the most anticonservative Type I error rates of all the statistics compared. We suggest the use of one of our proposed test statistics instead of the weighted least squares statistic.
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S R Lipsitz, K B Dear, N M Laird, G Molenberghs. 1998. Tests for homogeneity of the risk difference when data are sparse.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9544513/
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