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Biomedical subjects

G Uza

Publications and source records attributed to G Uza.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Angiotensin II. Vascular reactivity and humoral effects.

The vasopressor response to angiotensin II was found useful in the differential diagnosis of arterial hypertension and for a better understanding of its pathogenesis. Sodium supply was proved to influence significantly the pressor response to angiotensin II and not that to noradrenaline thus implying the presence of arterial receptors which bind angiotensin specifically. Angiotensin caused an increase of the urinary excretion of electrolytes in hypertensive patients and a decreased electrolyte excretion in normotensives. In most hypertensive patients angiotensin was found to decrease the plasma angiotensinogen and to activate the bradykinin-bradykininogen and fibrinolytic systems. In the presence of urinary infection angiotensin increased the platelet adhesiveness and the thrombelastographic changes proved that in this condition angiotensin increases the tendency to thrombosis.

Angiotensin II↗

Serum calcium and salt restriction in the diet of patients with essential arterial hypertension.

Serum concentration of ionic calcium and the effect of dietary salt restriction on serum total calcium was studied in patients with essential arterial hypertension. The concentration of serum ionic calcium was significantly lower than in controls in all the evolutive stages of the disease (p less than 0.005; p less than 0.005; p less than 0.001). During salt restriction serum total calcium rises significantly (p less than 0.005) as compared with the values found under a salt containing diet. It was suggested that increased chronic ingestion of sodium or restriction of dietary salt produces alterations in Na-Ca exchanges across semipermeable membrane of the smooth muscle.

Adult↗

Increased level of plasma factor VIII-related antigen in peripheral arterial disease.

When compared to age-matched control subjects factor VIII-related antigen was found to be significantly increased in patients with peripheral arterial diseases, while there were no significant differences concerning its plasma level between patients with thrombangitis obliterans and those with atherosclerosis of the lower limbs or between the various stages of the disease. Acute phase reactants such as plasma fibrinogen and alpha 1 antitrypsin were changed to a much lesser extent in the initial stages of peripheral arterial disease, and the afore mentioned antiprotease increased significantly only in stage IV. It is considered that the increased plasma level of factor VIII-related antigen occurring already in the initial stages of arterial disease, should be interpreted as an expression of widespread endothelial lesions and not as the mere result of an acute phase reaction. The relevance of changes affecting factor VIII-related antigen for the development of thrombotic complications could be assessed only in the context of other abnormalities of the hemostatic variables.

Adult↗