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Biomedical subjects

J P Ralph

Publications and source records attributed to J P Ralph.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

The profile of patients referred to an outreach restorative dentistry clinic over the last 10 years has changed.

The aim of the study was to compare the profile of the patients referred to a Restorative Dentistry consultant clinic at Scarborough General Hospital (SGH) in 1991 and 2001. The clinical records from 80% of a cohort of the new patients referred for consultation and who attended in 1991 and 2001 were examined. In total 55 clinical records were examined from 1991 and 84 from 2001. Data on reason for referral, time of wait before assessment and outcome of the consultation was recorded. The number of patients seen for consultation increased considerably between 1991 and 2001. Mean waiting times from the date of referral to the date when assessed trebled (p = 0.016). Referral for denture problems (notably complete dentures) was the main reason for referral in 2001 (25%). Tooth wear was the most common reason for referral in 1991 (22%). It was concluded that the demand for the services of a Restorative Dentistry consultant at Scarborough General Hospital increased considerably between 1991 and 2001. This resulted in considerably longer waiting times for a consultation. In 2001 there was a greater percentage of referrals for appearance, complete dentures and implants. A higher percentage of patients in this study were referred back to their GDP for treatment as compared to other studies.

Adolescent↗

Does vocational training encourage continuing professional development?

The aim of this study was to compare the continuing professional development of young dentists who had participated in a vocational training scheme with that of young dentists who had not. It was encouraging to find both groups were actively involved in a broad range of continuing educational activities.

Education, Dental, Continuing↗

Tooth preparation.

This final article in the series describes the modification of teeth to improve their shape for the support and retention of RPDs.

Denture, Partial, Removable↗

Initial prosthetic treatment.

This article describes measures designed to provide short-term solutions to existing RPD problems and to establish an optimum oral environment for the provision of definitive prostheses.

Denture Rebasing↗

Connectors.

This article describes the types and functions of connectors for RPDS. It also considers the relative merits and limitations of these connectors.

Acrylic Resins↗

Indirect retention.

This article explains the mechanism of indirect retention for RPDs and discusses the factors which determine its effectiveness. Examples are given of designs which incorporate indirect retention.

Dental Abutments↗

Clasp design.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Dental Clasps↗

Retention.

This article describes the mechanisms for retaining RPDs and considers the different types of direct retainer. The factors influencing the effectiveness of retentive clasps and governing the choice of clasp are discussed.

Dental Clasps↗

A system of design.

This article describes a method of building RPD components into an effective design and indicates how the details of the design can be communicated clearly to the dental technician.

Communication↗

Surveying.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Dental Equipment↗

Communication between the dentist and the dental technician.

Factors contributing to good RPD design are described, including the respective inputs of the dentist and dental technician. Poor communication in current practice is reported and an appropriate format for a work authorization presented.

Communication↗

The removable partial denture equation.

This article describes the benefits and risks of providing RPDs. It emphasises the importance of co-operation between the dental team and patient to ensure that the balance of this 'equation' is in the patient's favour.

Dental Plaque↗

Audit activity and uptake of postgraduate dental education among general dental practitioners in Yorkshire.

The aim of this study was to assess the involvement of general dental practitioners in Yorkshire in clinical audit activity and in postgraduate dental education and to compare the results with those of a previous survey undertaken in 1989. There is a need to find ways of encouraging all general dental practitioners to become actively involved in continuing professional development and in improving the quality of general dental practice through the use of clinical audit.

Adult↗

Computer-assisted learning and the general dental practitioner.

Computer-assisted learning is an acceptable form of education for general dental practitioners. Critical assessment of program structure and content is required if the maximum benefits of the medium are to be obtained. There is a need for information technology support for general dental practitioners to allow them to make best use of the programs.

Adult↗