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Biomedical subjects

K D Plummer

Publications and source records attributed to K D Plummer.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Bonding soft reline materials to base metals.

PURPOSE: In the past it has been difficult to treat soft tissue changes occurring beneath metal frameworks of removable partial dentures or complete dentures using soft reline materials. The main difficulty has been in getting the resilient materials to adhere to the metal. This research investigates the use of microabrading with and without a universal resin bonding system in achieving a clinically useful bond between two soft reline materials and a commonly used base-metal alloy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 120 disks, 1 inch in diameter, were cast in Ticonium (CPM Industries, Albany, NY). The surface of the disks was finished to a high polish and then evenly microabraded. Four test groups of 15 pairs of disks were established, with two groups receiving Coe-Soft (Coe Laboratories, Chicago, IL) and two groups receiving Soft Oryl (Teledyne Getz, Elk Grove Village, IL). One group of each reline material had the microabraded surfaces on each disk treated with All Bond 2. Then, 1.2 mm of reline material was placed between each set of disks and allowed to cure. The disks were placed on an Instron machine and a tensile force was applied until bond failure occurred. RESULTS: All four groups showed significant bond strengths, with the Soft Oryl groups showing statistically significant higher bond strengths. In both reline material groupings, the groups with only microabrading showed slightly higher bond strengths. CONCLUSIONS: Soft reline materials can be made to adhere to base-metal alloys used in removable prosthodontics with clinically acceptable strengths using microabrading with or without the use of a resin bonding system.

Acrylic Resins↗

Effect of tinfoil substitute contamination on adhesion of resin denture tooth to its denture base.

At least one manufacturer claims that contamination of denture teeth with tinfoil substitute during processing is not detrimental. The purpose of this study was to determine whether tinfoil substitute contamination has any significant effect on the bond strength between acrylic resin denture teeth and their processed acrylic resin base. Eighty acrylic resin maxillary central incisors were processed to denture base material. The experimental group had the denture tooth ridgelap area contaminated with tinfoil substitute. The control group was not contaminated. The bond strength of the two groups was tested. The results indicate that contamination with tinfoil substitute significantly reduces the bond strength of acrylic resin denture teeth bonded to their denture base.

Acrylic Resins↗

Practical denture disinfection.

Dental laboratory personel are at risk of contracting infections from dental prostheses that have not been properly disinfected. A 4% chlorhexidine scrub for 15 seconds followed by a 3-minute contact time with a chlorine dioxide solution was effective in disinfecting contaminated dentures. Chair-side disinfection of dental prostheses before laboratory procedures is the key to keeping microbial contamination out of the dental laboratory.

Chlorhexidine↗

Removable prosthodontic laboratory survey.

This article presents a brief review of the literature concerning the curriculum deemphasis for removable prosthodontics, especially on the subject of complete dentures. The authors surveyed commercial dental laboratories specializing in removable dental prosthetics in three major Texas cities to determine whether dentists were submitting adequate records and information with their complete denture work authorizations. Results indicate that dentists are requesting services from their laboratories without providing adequate records.

Dental Occlusion↗

The effect of a surface disinfectant on a dental cast.

This study determined the effect of a disinfectant solution on dental casts. Stone samples were immersed in a disinfectant solution and in control solutions. The results indicate that a saturated calcium sulfate (clear slurry) solution with 0.525% sodium hypochlorite was an effective disinfectant and acted without damage to the dental cast.

Calcium Sulfate↗