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PubMed · 109006

Unilateral cryptophthalmia.

R O Howard·R M Fineman·B Anderson·N Moseley·M Gilman·S Rothman
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Abstract

Two patients had the variable clinical features of unilateral cryptophthalmia. A 5-month-old boy had isolated unilateral cryptophthalmia: a small boney orbit, deformed optic canal, and a small amorphous mass with no normal intraocular tissue representing the globe. No extraocular muscles or optic nerve were identified by B-scan ultrasound or by computed axial tomography x-ray techniques. The second patient, a 13-year-old girl, had unilateral cryptophthalmia, and numerous systemic abnormalities including a head circumference less than the third percentile, severe mental retardation, hypoplasia of the left side of the head, and a left facial cleft deformity. She also had contractures of hips, knees and ankles, and bilateral spasticity and jerky movements. The left boney orbit was contracted and deformed and contained a small amorphous tissue with no ocular detail, as revealed by B-scan and computed tomography scan.

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Abnormalities, MultipleAdolescentAdultChild, PreschoolChromosomes, HumanEye AbnormalitiesFacial BonesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntellectual DisabilityMaleMandibleMaxillaOrbitRadiographyCase ReportsJournal ArticleResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

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R O Howard, R M Fineman, B Anderson, N Moseley, M Gilman, S Rothman. 1979. Unilateral cryptophthalmia.. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9394(79)90248-4

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