PubMed · 12658319
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Peter Moodie, Scott Metcalfe, Wayne McNee. 2003-03-14. Response from PHARMAC: difficult choices.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12658319/
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UV radiation is able to induce lipid peroxidation. Photooxidation-induced beta-sitosterol oxides were monitored in four vegetable oils exposed to sunlight for 10, 20, and 30 days during May 2005 (northeastern France), exposed to artificial light generated by a high-pressure Hg lamp for 21, 42, and 63 h at room temperature, and exposed to a 10 MeV electron beam at 0.93, 2.69, and 9.30 kGy at 8 degrees C. Quantification was performed by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry according to the total ion current mode and using a reconstructed ion trace chromatogram with specific ion fragments. Sunlight induced the formation of higher amounts of oxides than UV light, while no significant oxidizing effect was observed with electron beam irradiation. However, data suggested that the amount of the main oxides formed was strongly dependent on the dose rate (length of exposure). Accordingly, shorter but more intense treatments had lower oxidizing effects.
Based on the wavelet analysis, the noise of the near infrared first derivative spectrum of rapeseed oil is eliminated. Several popular wavelet denoising methods are introduced, including wavelet decomposition and reconstruction method, nonlinear wavelet soft-threshold denoising method, and wavelet transform modulus maxima method, The results show that the wavelet transform modulus maxima method is the best, the nonlinear wavelet soft-threshold method is the second, and other are worse. The wavelet transform modulus maxima method can produce more precise model with little deviation.