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PubMed · 15875475

[Congenital lobar emphysema].

Aida Omerctahić-Dizdarević·Ediba Saracević·Fedzet Jonuzi·Verica Misanović·Dusko Anić·Ismeta Kalkan·Amra Cengić
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Congenital lobar emphysema is characterized by overinflation of pulmonary lobe and is caused by localised bronchial obstruction. The disease may result in severe respiratory distress in early infancy. METHODS: Records of children, with congenital lobar emphysema, who were treated at our department between 1997-2003, were reviewed. RESULTS: Three males, aged 16 days till 1 year, were diagnosticed as congenital lobar emphysema. Presenting symptoms were dyspnea in 2 patients, cyanosis in 2 patients, wheesing in 2 patients, recurrent respiratory tract infection in 2 patients. Chest x rays and computerized tomography scans showed hyperinflation of the affected lobe in all patients. The affected sites were left upper lobe in 2 patients and right upper lobe in 1 patient. All patients underwent lobectomy. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to suspect on this uncommon anomaly in early infancy. The diagnosis was established by chest x rays and CT scans. Intensive therapy and urgent lobectomy, in severe respiratory distress, are condition for successfully treatment.

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HumansInfantInfant, NewbornLungMalePulmonary EmphysemaRadiographyJournal Article

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Aida Omerctahić-Dizdarević, Ediba Saracević, Fedzet Jonuzi, Verica Misanović, Dusko Anić, Ismeta Kalkan, Amra Cengić. 2005. [Congenital lobar emphysema].. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15875475/

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