Strabismus in infancy.

S M Archer; N Sondhi; E M Helveston

doi:10.1016/s0161-6420(89)32932-0

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Strabismus in infancy.

S M Archer·N Sondhi·E M Helveston

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Abstract

In order to prospectively study the development of strabismus in infancy, the ocular alignment of a large population of normal neonates was studied and follow-up examinations were obtained in a subset of these infants. The characteristic findings of congenital esotropia subsequently developed in three infants who were either orthotropic or exotropic at birth. Pathologic exotropia developed in two infants; both were exotropic at birth, but no more so than most normal neonates. In infants with congenital esotropia or pathologic exotropia, the characteristic deviation appears to develop between 2 and 4 months of age, a period during which normal infants are becoming increasingly orthotropic.

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Abducens Nerve Child Development Cranial Nerve Diseases Duane Retraction Syndrome Esotropia Exotropia Female Humans Infant, Newborn Male Oculomotor Muscles Paralysis Reference Values Strabismus Case Reports Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

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S M Archer, N Sondhi, E M Helveston. 1989. Strabismus in infancy.. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0161-6420(89)32932-0

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