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PubMed · 7986653

A developmental model for risk avoidance in adolescents confronting AIDS.

P V Trad
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Abstract

Epidemiologic studies indicate that HIV infection is on the rise within the adolescent population. Much of this increase has been attributed to the teenager's developmental proclivity for risk-taking behavior. Intervention programs designed to curtail high-risk behaviour among adolescents have focused primarily on educational methods alerting teenagers to modes of disease transmission. Among these programs, demonstration and role-playing techniques have shown promise, but have not significantly modified behavior patterns. In contrast, a new developmental technique known as previewing advocates the use of representation and enactment to promote risk deterrence. Previewing may serve as a productive alternative to traditional interventions, since it directly addresses the adolescent's cognitive limitations with regard to the prediction of behavioral outcomes. This paper recommends a prevention model using previewing that is designed to lower the incidence of AIDS transmission among adolescents.

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Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdolescentAdultChild of Impaired ParentsFemaleHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePsychotherapyRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSocial EnvironmentSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome--prevention and controlAdolescentsAge FactorsAmericasBehaviorDemographic FactorsDeveloped CountriesDiseasesHiv Infections--prevention and controlNew YorkNorth AmericaNorthern AmericaPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsRisk Reduction BehaviorSex BehaviorUnited StatesViral DiseasesYouthJournal Article

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P V Trad. 1994. A developmental model for risk avoidance in adolescents confronting AIDS.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7986653/

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