PubMed · 8791834
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D R Radford, L B Cabot. 1996-07-20. Determining the vertical dimension.. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4809153
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This study presents the results of a blinded test of the performance of five commercial thickners. Experimental variables considered are brand of commercial thickener, type of liquid, desired thickness, and thickening time. Success of outcome is defined by a numerical rating scale comparing the consistency and taste to actual liquid samples. The findings suggest that no one commercial thickener consistently produces a desired consistency or was consistently superior regarding taste. Success in producing certain liquid consistencies and "good taste" varied according to brand, type of liquid, desired thickness, and thickening time used. It is suggested that specific recipes be developed for each brand and liquid to be thickened. Flavorings should be tested to enhance taste.
This article describes the design of a unilateral rotational path removable partial denture to restore a single edentulous space with a tilted mandibular molar. It is modified from an original bilateral rotational path design and consists of several components, which are (1) the rotation axis, (2) the long occlusal rest, (3) the short bracing arms, (4) the rigid retainer and extended proximal plates, (5) the conventional direct retainer assembly, and (6) optional auxiliary rest. The stability and retention of the denture are controlled anteriorly by the buccal retentive clasp and lingual guide plate of the conventional direct retainer, and posteriorly by the rigid retainer and its buccally and lingually extended proximal plates. The clinical results of the dentures used in strictly selected situations are excellent; however, it is emphasized that a unilateral denture is only an alternative rather than a routine application. The risk of accidental aspiration is also of concern.
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: The health industry is now concerned with treatment outcomes and accountability to patients, payers, and referral sources. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the functional tests that are available to maxillofacial prosthodontists and to provide a list of those tests that are applicable in treatment and documentation. METHODS: Functional assessment may be used to justify reimbursement on the basis of payer guidelines, define eligibility for service, and judge quality and effectiveness of care. Currently, most maxillofacial prosthodontists do not use functional assessment. A literature search resulted in a list of 125 available tests. On the basis of that list a questionnaire was submitted to speech-language pathologists and occupational therapists to identify which tests are being used by them. This article discusses a historic overview of assessment testing and the need for functional assessment testing by the maxillofacial prosthodontist. RESULTS: Outcome measurements used by other members of the rehabilitation team are discussed and summarized, and those useful for the maxillofacial prosthodontist are suggested.